A programming language is any set of rules that convert strings, or graphical program elements in the case of visual programming languages, into various types of machine code output.
Programming languages are a type of computer language, used in computer programming to implement algorithms
Keywords in programming languages are limited, and by combining these keywords, developers can create different types of software. There are special programs that convert the program or code written by the developer into machine language that the machine understands
The 8 most popular programming languages:
1. JavaScript:
JavaScript is the most popular programming language for building interactive websites. Programmers can use JavaScript to produce web content on a server before sending the page to the browser, which can be used to build games and communications applications that run directly in the browser.
2. C:
It is a commonly used, simple and flexible general-purpose computer programming language. It is a combination of a low-level programming language as well as a high-level programming language. It is used to design applications such as text editors, assemblers, network devices, and many more
3. C++:
It is one of the thousands of programming languages we use to develop software. It is similar to C programming language but also includes some additional features like exception handling, object oriented programming, type checking, etc.
4. C#:
Microsoft developed C# as a faster and more secure variant of C. It is fully integrated with the Microsoft .NET software framework, which supports application development for Windows, browser plug-ins, and mobile devices. C# provides common symbol bases, a large symbol library, and a variety of data types.
5. Python:
Python is a high-level programming language that is simple to write and read, easy to learn, and scalable. Python is an interpretive, multi-purpose language It is widely used in many fields, such as building independent programs using well-known graphical interfaces and in the work of web programs, in addition to its use as a scripting language to control the performance of some of the most famous programs or in building attached programs to them.
6. R:
R is used heavily in statistical analyzes and machine learning applications. The language is extensible and works on many operating systems. Many large companies have adopted R to analyze their huge data sets, so programmers who know R . are in great demand.
7. PHP:
PHP is widely used for server-side web development, when a website requests information from the server repeatedly. As an ancient language, PHP benefits from a large ecosystem of users who have produced libraries and automation tools to make the programming language easier to use. PHP code is easy to debug as well.
8. SQL:
SQL is a non-procedural programming language, it is a specialized language that differs greatly from other programming languages such as Java or C. It is called the structural query language or the language of databases, so the sql syntax is considered the language of control and dealing with coherent, interconnected databases by working through data entry operations, and data structures.
Learning programming languages primarily requires technology and practice, you cannot become a programmer without writing code. These languages are concerned with developing programs necessary to create operating systems for computers and their various interfaces. These languages are the basis for the existence of the Internet in the world, through which websites and their browsers are designed.